Garden Stokkevåg var kjend for god sauedrift. Her ligg sauekvea halvvegs under ein hammar kloss ved sjøen. Transport til og frå gjekk geiast med robåt. Berre eit steinkast unna kjem det ned ei elv, stor nok til å drive gardskverna, som kom i drift kring 1890.

The farm of Stokkevåg was known for good sheep farming. Here the sheepfold is located halfway under a cliff at the water's edge. Transport to and fro was best done by rowboat.<br />
Only a stone's throw from the sheepfold, a river comes down, big enough to power the farm mill, which was put into operation around 1890.

Datering
2000.
Fotograf
Magne Hamre.
Eigar
Magne Hamre.

The sheepfold - beauty shop of the wild sheep

Granite stone fences on to a crag, with green patches around and stones rolled to the side on the beach to make room for the rowboat: the sheepfold was an important station for small cattle and people on the farm.

The wild sheep was light-footed

Sheep farming was common and was considered a useful food supplement in the many-sided commodities on the small farm of the islanders. Solund had numerous islands and islets for the wild sheep, which especially in summer were left to themselves on a limited area of pasture. But it was the harder to catch them when the owner wanted to move them or take them home. Some sheep were tame, then as now, but on the whole the wild sheep were quite light-footed and fast. On the islets there was pasture for only a few animals, and they could as a rule be chased along a cliff, or, as they did at Gåsvær with a twinkle in their eyes, catch them with the remnants of a salmon seine.

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Grindemyrfloren vart bygd kring århundreskiftet 1900. Leigekarar skulle ha brukt 11 dagar på å lage den svære gråsteinsmuren. Fjøsen fekk pannetak, støypt golv og trebåsar sidan han i første omgang var tenkt for kyr ei viss årstid. Den viktigaste funksjonen vart sauekve, smaleflokkane gjennom åra var ikkje nett å kimse av. Stein- og nettinggjerde leidde flokken på rett kurs. Den vakre omgjevnaden lokka både til ungdomslagsmøte og ein svingom her sommarsdagen. Alt over grunnmur er nytt 1999, eigaren fortener ros for at form og taktekke er som på gamlebygget.

The Grindemyr shed was built around 1900. Hired men spent 11 days making the big granite foundation. The cowshed was given a tiled roof, a concrete floor, and wooden pens since it was first planned to be for cows for a certain season. Its most important function came to be as sheepfold, the sheep flocks over the years were quite large. A fence of stone and wire led the sheep in the right direction.<br />
The beautiful surroundings invited meetings of youth clubs and dancing here in the summer. Everything above the foundation was built new in 1999, the owner deserving praise for keeping the shape and the roof as in the old building.

Datering
2001.
Fotograf
Hans H. Steinsund.
Eigar
Hans H. Steinsund.

"Kvia"(cote) and "Rekjet" (stonewall) common place names

On the larger islands, there were since times immemorial stone walls to make sheepfolds, or "kviar" , as they called them. They were maintained and improved in step with their usefulness and interest. By making stone fences leading into the sheepfold itself, they needed fewer children to help in the collection of the sheep. When the crag was on the one side and the sea on the other, the situation was under control. When the sheep arrived at the sheepfold, most of them were disillusioned and indifferent. The lambs, however, made a lot of noise until contact was re-established. Frisky, castrated animals tested their limits by climbing and making high jumps, and found their places as high up as possible. They even jumped into the deep sea if they saw their freedom there.

On paper sacks and tarpaulin

The size of the sheepfold corresponded to some extent with the number of animals. Where several farms collected together, the enclosure and the place around it had to be reasonably spacious. Women and men sat on the ground on paper sacks or tarpaulin with their shears working. There had to be room for the bags with wool, one or more for each family member. Bell collars would be repaired or changed if necessary. The sheep which was fastest into the high ground, would lose the bell. Pretty, small lambs were cut in their ears, no matter how long the children patted them, cried, and begged. The treatment of the ram lambs took place in more secrecy.

Wet wool unsuitable

If rain started this meant bad luck. Drying the wool was a time-consuming process, even in sunshine. If it kept on raining, the wool would occupy boat stems, and hay-drying poles would blockade boathouses and barns for weeks. More fortunate were those who owned big caves and part of the sheepfold was under the stone. Some built roofs over the stone fences, so that the sheep were dry at least while they waited their turn. The stay on the bag, with a brown silk stocking tightly fastened round three legs, lasted only a few many minutes. Teenagers in training wisely chose patient animals, and preferred animals which were beginning to lose their wool. They were easy work, they said.

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På ein naturleg rekjeplass inst i Bjørnefjorden ligg Ludvik-kvía, som ho heiter lokalt. Alt er bygt av stein, og dei slapp å bere han langt. Sidan vinden tek godt her, kom det vel med at saueulla vermde så ein slapp få naglebit under klippinga. Hamaren er godt utnytta: på den ein sida sauekve, på den andre kobbeskjul, og oppå utkiksplass etter makrell og sild.

In a natural place at the head of the Bjørnefjorden, the Ludvik sheepfold is located. It is all built in stone, and easily accessible. Since this place is weather exposed, the wool helped warm cold fingers during the shearing process. The cliff is fully utilized: on the one side the sheepfold, on the other a seal hunting cover, and on top a lookout place for mackerel and herring.

Datering
2001.
Fotograf
Hans H. Steinsund.
Eigar
Hans H. Steinsund.

Sheepfolds partly out of use

The branding took place before the haymaking, but the sheepfold was used more often than that. In late summer the lambs were separated, near Christmas the sheep ready for slaughter were picked. If calves happened to have become shy and needed renewal of the contact with the people on the farm, the sheepfold was a good place to fall back on.
As time went on, people started to keep indoor sheep. They were tame and could be called for like dogs. The shearing was done at a different season. Some of the sheepfolds were not used. But if a stone falls, if bushes and scrubs stretch out from the sheepfold floor, there is perhaps a rusty bell collar in the stone fence, reminding us of former activities.


(Ingen kjelder oppgjevne).